Crabbing With Kids: A Family Guide to the Chesapeake's Best Free Activity
Ask grown-ups who summered on the Chesapeake as kids what they remember, and a lot of them will say the same thing: crabbing off a dock with a string and a net. It costs almost nothing, it's gloriously hands-on, and it can keep kids happily busy for hours. Here's how to do it on your Hooper's Island stay.

What you need
The beauty of kid crabbing is how little gear it takes:
- String or a handline — a ball of cotton string is the classic, cheapest setup.
- Bait — raw chicken necks are the time-honored favorite (a fish head works too).
- A long-handled dip net — the most important tool; you scoop the crab before it lets go.
- A bucket or basket for your catch, and tongs or gloves for safe handling.
- Optional collapsible traps for a more hands-off approach alongside the handlines.
How to do it
- Tie on the bait. Secure a chicken neck to the end of your string and lower it to the bottom.
- Wait and feel. When you feel a tug or see the line tighten, a crab is feeding.
- Reel in slow. Pull the line up smoothly and steadily — too fast and the crab lets go.
- Net it. When you can see the crab near the surface, swoop the dip net under it from below.
- Into the bucket. Drop your catch in, re-bait, and do it all again — the kids will be hooked.

Rules, limits, and safety
Maryland lets you crab recreationally with simple gear like handlines and dip nets — often without a license for that kind of casual shoreline crabbing — but seasons, size limits, catch limits, and gear rules all apply, and the details matter. Always check the current Maryland DNR crabbing regulations before you go (our crabbing license guide is a good starting point). A couple of universal rules: the crab season runs April through mid-December, you must throw back undersized crabs and egg-bearing females, and an adult should always be at the water's edge with little ones — life jackets for the youngest are a smart call.
A string, a net, and a whole summer afternoon
The Bayside Escape is a water-view home on the Chesapeake Bay in Fishing Creek, MD — a kid-friendly base for crabbing and exploring. Create a free account and get $100 toward your first direct booking.
The best part: dinner
If you catch enough keepers, you've got the makings of a real Chesapeake supper — steam them with Old Bay and let the kids brag about catching the meal. (See our guides to cooking your catch and to picking a steamed crab for the full feast.) Even a modest haul is a win; the fun is in the catching, and a bucket of crabs released at the end of the day is a perfectly good outcome too.
Quick tips
- Crab on a calm morning or an incoming tide for the most action.
- Keep the net in the water-ready position — crabs vanish fast.
- Bring patience and snacks; the lulls are part of the rhythm.
- Handle crabs from the back to avoid the claws, and teach kids to respect the pinch.